{"id":90711,"date":"2026-11-14T18:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-11-14T15:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/?p=90711"},"modified":"2026-11-10T12:42:18","modified_gmt":"2026-11-10T09:42:18","slug":"gokyuzu-neden-mavi-gun-batimi-neden-kizil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/gokyuzu-neden-mavi-gun-batimi-neden-kizil\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc Neden Mavi, G\u00fcn Bat\u0131m\u0131 Neden K\u0131z\u0131l?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

G\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc neden mavi sorusu \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n en sevdi\u011fi sorulardan biri, ama pek \u00e7ok yeti\u015fkin de cevab\u0131n\u0131 tam bilmiyor. Cevap, g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n atmosferdeki gaz molek\u00fclleriyle nas\u0131l etkile\u015fti\u011finde sakl\u0131. Ayn\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7, g\u00fcn bat\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n neden k\u0131z\u0131l oldu\u011funu da a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00fcne\u015f I\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 Asl\u0131nda Beyaz<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

G\u00fcne\u015ften gelen \u0131\u015f\u0131k tek bir renk de\u011fil, g\u00f6kku\u015fa\u011f\u0131ndaki t\u00fcm renklerin kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131. Bir prizmadan ge\u00e7irildi\u011finde k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131dan mora kadar renklere ayr\u0131l\u0131yor. Her rengin dalga boyu farkl\u0131: k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n dalga boyu uzun, mavi ve mor \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nki k\u0131sa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc Neden Mavi?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

G\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 atmosfere girdi\u011finde azot ve oksijen gibi gaz molek\u00fcllerine \u00e7arp\u0131yor ve her y\u00f6ne sa\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yor. Bu sa\u00e7\u0131lma t\u00fcm renkler i\u00e7in e\u015fit de\u011fil. K\u0131sa dalga boylu mavi \u0131\u015f\u0131k, uzun dalga boylu k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131ya g\u00f6re \u00e7ok daha fazla sa\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yor. G\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn hangi y\u00f6n\u00fcne bakarsan\u0131z bak\u0131n, bu sa\u00e7\u0131lan mavi \u0131\u015f\u0131k g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcze ula\u015f\u0131yor ve g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc mavi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu olaya Rayleigh sa\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 deniyor. Ad\u0131n\u0131, 1870’li y\u0131llarda bu etkiyi a\u00e7\u0131klayan \u0130ngiliz fizik\u00e7i Lord Rayleigh’den al\u0131yor. Sa\u00e7\u0131lman\u0131n \u015fiddeti dalga boyunun d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc kuvvetiyle ters orant\u0131l\u0131. Bu y\u00fczden yakla\u015f\u0131k 450 nanometrelik mavi \u0131\u015f\u0131k, 700 nanometrelik k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011fa g\u00f6re 5-6 kat daha fazla sa\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Peki G\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc Neden Mor De\u011fil?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Mor \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n dalga boyu maviden de k\u0131sa, yani daha da fazla sa\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yor. Buna ra\u011fmen g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc mor g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u00fcyor. Bunun iki sebebi var: G\u00fcne\u015f mor \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 maviye g\u00f6re daha az yay\u0131yor ve g\u00f6zlerimiz maviye mordan \u00e7ok daha duyarl\u0131. Sonu\u00e7ta beynimiz g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc mavi olarak alg\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"G\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

G\u00fcn Bat\u0131m\u0131 Neden K\u0131z\u0131l?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

G\u00fcne\u015f ufka yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 bize ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in atmosferde \u00e7ok daha uzun bir yol kat ediyor. Bu uzun yolculukta mavi ve ye\u015fil \u0131\u015f\u0131k b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde sa\u00e7\u0131l\u0131p yoldan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. G\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan \u0131\u015f\u0131k a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 ve turuncu tonlardan olu\u015fuyor. NASA<\/a>‘ya g\u00f6re havadaki toz ve kirlilik gibi par\u00e7ac\u0131klar da mavi \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u00e7arak g\u00fcn bat\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n daha k\u0131z\u0131l g\u00f6r\u00fcnmesine katk\u0131 yap\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bulutlar Neden Beyaz?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Bulutlar\u0131 olu\u015fturan su damlac\u0131klar\u0131, gaz molek\u00fcllerinden \u00e7ok daha b\u00fcy\u00fck. Bu b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckteki par\u00e7ac\u0131klar t\u00fcm renkleri yakla\u015f\u0131k e\u015fit oranda sa\u00e7\u0131yor; buna Mie sa\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 deniyor. T\u00fcm renkler birlikte g\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bulut beyaz g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor. \u00c7ok kal\u0131n bulutlar ise \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7irmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in gri ya da koyu g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mars’ta G\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc Ne Renk?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Mars’\u0131n atmosferi \u00e7ok ince ve b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc karbondioksitten olu\u015fuyor; havada da ince toz bulunuyor. NASA’n\u0131n Mars Pathfinder g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerine g\u00f6re Mars’ta g\u00fcnd\u00fcz g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc turuncu-k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131ms\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor. G\u00fcn bat\u0131m\u0131nda ise D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n tersine G\u00fcne\u015f’in \u00e7evresi mavi-gri bir renk al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00fcndelik bilimle ilgili di\u011fer yaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131zdan r\u00fczgar t\u00fcrbinleri neden hep 3 kanatl\u0131<\/a> ve ku\u015flar elektrik tellerinde neden \u00e7arp\u0131lmaz<\/a> da ilginizi \u00e7ekebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

G\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc neden mavi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

G\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki k\u0131sa dalga boylu mavi \u0131\u015f\u0131k, atmosferdeki gaz molek\u00fclleri taraf\u0131ndan di\u011fer renklere g\u00f6re \u00e7ok daha fazla sa\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r. Buna Rayleigh sa\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 denir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc neden mor de\u011fil?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

G\u00fcne\u015f mor \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 daha az yayar ve g\u00f6zlerimiz maviye mordan daha duyarl\u0131d\u0131r. Bu y\u00fczden g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc mavi g\u00f6r\u00fcr\u00fcz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00fcn bat\u0131m\u0131 neden k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 olur?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

G\u00fcne\u015f ufka yak\u0131nken \u0131\u015f\u0131k atmosferde daha uzun yol al\u0131r; mavi \u0131\u015f\u0131k sa\u00e7\u0131l\u0131p kaybolur, g\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcze \u00e7o\u011funlukla k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 ve turuncu \u0131\u015f\u0131k ula\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

G\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc neden mavi sorusu \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n en sevdi\u011fi sorulardan biri, ama pek \u00e7ok yeti\u015fkin de cevab\u0131n\u0131 tam bilmiyor. Cevap, g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n atmosferdeki gaz molek\u00fclleriyle nas\u0131l etkile\u015fti\u011finde sakl\u0131. Ayn\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7, g\u00fcn bat\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n neden k\u0131z\u0131l oldu\u011funu da a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor. G\u00fcne\u015f I\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 Asl\u0131nda Beyaz G\u00fcne\u015ften gelen \u0131\u015f\u0131k tek bir renk de\u011fil, g\u00f6kku\u015fa\u011f\u0131ndaki t\u00fcm renklerin kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131. Bir prizmadan ge\u00e7irildi\u011finde k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131dan mora […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":100,"featured_media":90702,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-90711","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teknoloji"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90711","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/100"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90711"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90711\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":90717,"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90711\/revisions\/90717"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/90702"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90711"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90711"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90711"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}