{"id":90708,"date":"2026-11-14T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-11-14T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/?p=90708"},"modified":"2026-11-10T12:42:16","modified_gmt":"2026-11-10T09:42:16","slug":"ucakta-kulak-tikanmasi-neden-olur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/ucakta-kulak-tikanmasi-neden-olur\/","title":{"rendered":"U\u00e7akta Kulak T\u0131kanmas\u0131 Neden Olur, Nas\u0131l Ge\u00e7er?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">U\u00e7akta kulak t\u0131kanmas\u0131, \u00f6zellikle kalk\u0131\u015f ve ini\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda yolcular\u0131n en s\u0131k ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rahats\u0131zl\u0131klardan biri. Kulakta dolgunluk hissi, seslerin bo\u011fuk gelmesi ve bazen hafif a\u011fr\u0131 \u015feklinde kendini g\u00f6steren bu durumun sebebi kabin i\u00e7indeki hava bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede de\u011fi\u015fmesi ve kula\u011f\u0131n bu de\u011fi\u015fime ayak uyduramamas\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">U\u00e7akta Kulak T\u0131kanmas\u0131 Neden Olur?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kulak zar\u0131n\u0131n arkas\u0131nda orta kulak ad\u0131 verilen, i\u00e7i hava dolu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir bo\u015fluk bulunuyor. Bu bo\u015fluk, yakla\u015f\u0131k 3,5 santimetre uzunlu\u011fundaki \u00f6staki borusu ile burnun ve bo\u011faz\u0131n arka k\u0131sm\u0131na ba\u011flan\u0131yor. \u00d6staki borusu normalde kapal\u0131 duruyor; yutkundu\u011funuzda ya da esnedi\u011finizde k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli\u011fine a\u00e7\u0131larak orta kulaktaki bas\u0131nc\u0131 d\u0131\u015far\u0131daki bas\u0131n\u00e7la e\u015fitliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">U\u00e7ak y\u00fckselirken kabin bas\u0131nc\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor ve orta kulaktaki hava g\u00f6rece y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7ta kal\u0131yor. \u0130ni\u015fte ise tam tersi oluyor: kabin bas\u0131nc\u0131 h\u0131zla art\u0131yor, kulak zar\u0131 i\u00e7eri do\u011fru itiliyor. Bas\u0131n\u00e7 de\u011fi\u015fimi \u00f6staki borusunun dengeleme h\u0131z\u0131ndan fazla oldu\u011funda kulak zar\u0131 serbest\u00e7e titre\u015femiyor. Bu y\u00fczden sesler uzaktan geliyormu\u015f gibi duyuluyor ve kulakta bask\u0131 hissi olu\u015fuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Kabin Bas\u0131nc\u0131 Neden Yerdeki Gibi De\u011fil?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yolcu u\u00e7aklar\u0131nda kabin, yer seviyesindeki bas\u0131n\u00e7ta tutulmuyor. U\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6vdesini her u\u00e7u\u015fta a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 zorlamamak i\u00e7in kabin bas\u0131nc\u0131 genellikle yakla\u015f\u0131k 2.400 metre (8.000 fit) y\u00fckseklikteki bas\u0131nca denk gelecek seviyede tutuluyor. Yolcular\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu bu fark\u0131 seyir s\u0131ras\u0131nda hissetmiyor; ancak kalk\u0131\u015f ve ini\u015fin birka\u00e7 dakikal\u0131k b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde bas\u0131n\u00e7 h\u0131zla de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fi i\u00e7in kulaklar tepki veriyor. Pek \u00e7ok ki\u015fi t\u0131kanmay\u0131 en \u00e7ok ini\u015fte hissediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/ucak-penceresi-kabin-basinci.webp\" alt=\"U\u00e7ak penceresinden kanat g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc, u\u00e7akta kulak t\u0131kanmas\u0131 ve kabin bas\u0131nc\u0131\" class=\"wp-image-90697\" title=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">U\u00e7akta Kulak T\u0131kanmas\u0131 Nas\u0131l Ge\u00e7er?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ama\u00e7, \u00f6staki borusunun daha s\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak. \u015eu basit y\u00f6ntemler \u00e7o\u011fu zaman i\u015fe yar\u0131yor:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Yutkunmak ve esnemek:<\/strong> \u00d6staki borusunu a\u00e7an en do\u011fal hareketler.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Sak\u0131z \u00e7i\u011fnemek ya da \u015feker emmek:<\/strong> Kalk\u0131\u015f ve ini\u015fte s\u00fcrekli yutkunman\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Valsalva manevras\u0131:<\/strong> Burnunuzu s\u0131k\u0131p a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 kapat\u0131n ve hafif\u00e7e \u00fcfleyin. Kulakta &#8220;p\u0131t&#8221; sesi gelirse bas\u0131n\u00e7 dengelenmi\u015ftir. \u00c7ok sert \u00fcflemeyin.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0130ni\u015fte uyumamak:<\/strong> Uyurken daha az yutkunuldu\u011fu i\u00e7in t\u0131kanma artabilir.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Bebeklere biberon ya da emzik vermek:<\/strong> \u0130ni\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda emmek, bebe\u011fin yutkunmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z varsa hekiminizin \u00f6nerdi\u011fi burun spreyini u\u00e7u\u015ftan 30-60 dakika \u00f6nce kullanmak yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir. Bu spreyler 3-4 g\u00fcnden uzun s\u00fcre kullan\u0131lmamal\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Kimler Daha \u00c7ok Risk Alt\u0131nda?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6staki borusu dar olan bebekler ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar, u\u00e7akta kulak t\u0131kanmas\u0131n\u0131 daha s\u0131k ve daha \u015fiddetli ya\u015f\u0131yor. So\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131, sin\u00fczit, saman nezlesi ya da orta kulak iltihab\u0131 olanlarda da boru \u015fi\u015fti\u011fi i\u00e7in dengeleme zorla\u015f\u0131yor. Hastayken u\u00e7man\u0131z gerekiyorsa \u00f6nceden bir hekime dan\u0131\u015fmak iyi olur. A\u011f\u0131zdan al\u0131nan burun a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 ila\u00e7lar kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, ritim bozuklu\u011fu, y\u00fcksek tansiyon ve hamilelik gibi durumlarda dikkat gerektiriyor; \u00e7ocuklara da \u00f6nerilmiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ne Zaman Doktora Gitmek Gerekir?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">U\u00e7akta kulak t\u0131kanmas\u0131 \u00e7o\u011fu zaman ini\u015ften sonraki dakikalar ya da saatler i\u00e7inde kendili\u011finden ge\u00e7iyor. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/airplane-ear\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20351701\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mayo Clinic<\/a>&#8216;e g\u00f6re birka\u00e7 g\u00fcnden uzun s\u00fcren dolgunluk ya da bulan\u0131k duyma, \u015fiddetli a\u011fr\u0131, belirgin i\u015fitme kayb\u0131, \u00e7\u0131nlama, ba\u015f d\u00f6nmesi ya da kulaktan kanama varsa bir kulak burun bo\u011faz uzman\u0131na g\u00f6r\u00fcnmek gerekiyor. Kal\u0131c\u0131 i\u015fitme kayb\u0131 ise nadir g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">U\u00e7u\u015fla ilgili di\u011fer merak edilenler i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/ucakta-ucak-modu-almazsak-ne-olur\/\">u\u00e7akta telefonu u\u00e7ak moduna almazsak ne olur<\/a> ve <a href=\"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/ucak-pencereleri-neden-yuvarlak\/\">u\u00e7ak pencereleri neden yuvarlak<\/a> yaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131za da g\u00f6z atabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">U\u00e7akta kulak t\u0131kanmas\u0131 ka\u00e7 saatte ge\u00e7er?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c7o\u011fu durumda ini\u015f sonras\u0131nda birka\u00e7 dakika ile birka\u00e7 saat i\u00e7inde ge\u00e7er. Birka\u00e7 g\u00fcnden uzun s\u00fcrerse doktora g\u00f6r\u00fcnmek gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">U\u00e7akta kulak t\u0131kanmas\u0131 kal\u0131c\u0131 hasar b\u0131rak\u0131r m\u0131?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nadiren. Kal\u0131c\u0131 i\u015fitme kayb\u0131 ya da kronik \u00e7\u0131nlama \u00e7ok seyrek g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr; \u015fiddetli a\u011fr\u0131 veya kanama varsa hemen uzmana ba\u015fvurulmal\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nezleyken u\u00e7mak kula\u011fa zarar verir mi?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nezle \u00f6staki borusunu \u015fi\u015firip bas\u0131n\u00e7 dengelemeyi zorla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in kulak t\u0131kanmas\u0131 ve a\u011fr\u0131 riskini art\u0131r\u0131r. U\u00e7u\u015ftan \u00f6nce hekime dan\u0131\u015fmak en do\u011frusu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>U\u00e7akta kulak t\u0131kanmas\u0131, \u00f6zellikle kalk\u0131\u015f ve ini\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda yolcular\u0131n en s\u0131k ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rahats\u0131zl\u0131klardan biri. Kulakta dolgunluk hissi, seslerin bo\u011fuk gelmesi ve bazen hafif a\u011fr\u0131 \u015feklinde kendini g\u00f6steren bu durumun sebebi kabin i\u00e7indeki hava bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede de\u011fi\u015fmesi ve kula\u011f\u0131n bu de\u011fi\u015fime ayak uyduramamas\u0131. U\u00e7akta Kulak T\u0131kanmas\u0131 Neden Olur? Kulak zar\u0131n\u0131n arkas\u0131nda orta kulak ad\u0131 verilen, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":100,"featured_media":90696,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-90708","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teknoloji"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90708","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/100"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90708"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90708\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":90714,"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90708\/revisions\/90714"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/90696"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90708"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90708"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indir.com\/haber\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90708"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}